The Work · Archive

Turning Toward Mental Health

The Hinge Between Lived Experience and Developing the Keys for Growth

This essay opens with crisis resources, and so does this page. If you are struggling, you are not alone, and reaching out is a strength rather than a weakness. If someone is in immediate danger, call 911.

988 Suicide & Crisis Lifeline — call or text 988, or chat at 988lifeline.org  ·  Crisis Text Line — text HOME to 741741  ·  NAMI HelpLine1-800-950-6264, Monday to Friday, for information and support.

Outside the US, the Find A Helpline directory lists free, confidential lines by country. More are gathered on the Turning Toward page.

The opening piece of the Turning Toward series, and the hinge on which the rest of it swings — the move from lived experience toward the keys that might help others. It sets the series' method: meeting mental health not as a set of disorders to be catalogued but as terrain to be turned toward honestly, with the seam between lived, observed, and studied knowledge kept visible. Like every piece in the series it opens with crisis resources, and it establishes the tone the others follow — unflinching, warm, and unwilling to look away. It is the doorway into a body of work that treats care itself as a form of coherence.

As the series opener it does double duty, introducing both a subject and a method: the disclosure seam that marks lived, observed, and studied knowledge apart, and the practice of opening every piece with crisis resources. Read it first, because it establishes the tone of care and honesty the rest of the series depends on.

Read the essay ↓ Download the PDF ↓ Cite this work (DOI) →

Part of the open Legible Traces archive — every piece free under CC BY 4.0. The PDF here is byte-for-byte the record deposited on Zenodo; the DOI is the canonical citation.

Turning Toward Mental Health

Before You Read

If you are struggling right now: 988 Suicide & Crisis Lifeline — call or text 988 (United States), any hour, any day. Crisis Text Line — text HOME to 741741. SAMHSA National Helpline — 1-800-662-4357, free, confidential, for mental health and substance use.

This series is philosophy and testimony. It is not treatment, and it is not a substitute for a professional who can sit across from you. Please let it be a companion to help, never a replacement for it.

Dedicated to the reader. My true and real observer. The one who makes me real. It’s your eyes that make these words come off the page. I have no one else to thank for any of this. So thank you, whoever you might be (relative proximity to me… I suppose) <3

The Essay

Welcome to the fun part. Not the “fun” like, let’s go down a slide that ends in a pool because it’s hot out. Actually… that pretty accurately describes it, if you think about it.

This is the part where you get to see that I’m just another human like you or anyone else. I may write a lot, because I’ve read a lot, but I’ve also felt a lot of feelings that don’t have words for them. I promised my family, friends, and readers testimony, so here it is.

As I expand my education and begin to look toward the future, it became apparent to me that I would eventually need a dissertation in order to achieve the level of practice I desire, even with Jung at the core of my methodology — a methodology that has been greatly underappreciated over the years, in my opinion. And that isn’t just my opinion anymore. After his break with Freud, Jung was steadily pushed to the margins of the professional literature; early analysts dismissed his later work as too spiritual, too mystical, too “quasi-theological” to count as psychoanalysis at all.1 It took until this century for the academy to formally circle back — an International Association for Jungian Studies in 2003, open-access journals of Jungian scholarship by 2005, graduate programs reconnecting his work to neuroscience and the modern mental-health crisis.2 Underappreciated, then revalued. Keep that pattern in mind. It comes up again.

I’m going to rely heavily on his methodology and my own experience of overcoming different obstacles in my life, and hopefully I’m going to hand you as many keys as you need to unlock your own subconscious doors. Eventually I will be working toward my masters in Depth Psychology, and then these little “thoughts about life” will turn into books, and series, and so on, and so forth, until the design takes me out.

How am I going to do that?

Well, there might be a few times I touch on the subject of divinity.

I’m the most analytical and logical person I know, trust me. Do you know how hard it was for me to let AI find the missing links in my thirty years of research? Do you know how much harder it was for me to trust AI with my edits? Half of my philosophy about depression includes the very screen you’re reading this on…

I digress…

We’ll get to that when we get to that.

Those who have known me closely, my wife included, have known and accepted that I was agnostic for many, many years.

A—gnostic.

Let’s break that down real quick. The word was coined by Thomas Huxley in 1869, from the Greek: a- (without) plus gnōsis (knowledge) — and he built it deliberately against the ancient Gnostics, the ones who claimed salvation comes not through doctrine or institution but through gnosis: direct, experiential knowledge of the divine, a spark of God carried inside every person, waiting to be recognized.3 That parallels what I believe, because I have always thought organized religion seemed to point toward the same thing. Where I don’t fully align is where they seem to think that “we” are God — and yes, that’s certainly true, but only because we exist within his design. A fragment doesn’t get to claim the whole.

So look at the word again. I spent years as an a-gnostic. Without knowledge. The rest of this series is about how I walked the word backwards.

Let me get back to the point I was trying to make.

I’ve been agnostic since my first “experience” while meditating, about twelve or thirteen years ago. Prior to that, I thought when you died, that was it. It was over. You were nothing but the dust you left behind.

True.

That’s so true. I’m not going to argue with that.

But I’ll argue this. People are so confident life is a simulation. “The Matrix.” So who made it?

It’s also true, that nothing is something. There’s that. It can’t be nothing, because even in space, nothing is something. So going back to nothing? Is going back to something.

Right? Maybe?

It doesn’t matter. I’m not here to explain the design to you any more than I already have. One of my largest philosophies about these things revolves around Jung’s answer when the BBC put the question to him directly. Face to Face, 1959, filmed at his home in Küsnacht, eighteen months before his death. Do you believe in God? The old man hesitated. “I know. I don’t need to believe. I know.”4 The answer caused such an uproar that Jung spent the following months writing letters to clarify — not walking it back, but calibrating it. He didn’t mean he knew some particular God of the confessions. He meant he had collided with a factor unknown in itself, inside his own psyche, and “God” was the oldest name on file for it.5

This quote made me laugh once, and I ignored his books while I read them for fun, to seem “cultured.” But this time around, I’ve mapped my whole psychology career to building on his work. Partly because of the quote. Mostly because of the letters. A man who spends months making sure the world doesn’t hear his certainty too simply — that’s my kind of certainty.

How did I get there?

Easy. I used quantum physics and relativity as the lens that let me heal some of these conditions in my brain. I’m not going to get into details… here. That’s what this series is about. Philosophy of Psychology.

But what about when there’s nothing left to “unravel”?

For me? I finally made my peace. That’s all I’m going to say about that part, because that’s all that needs to be said. I wish more people would agree that… that part is very personal, and very important.

But it’s also important that we all consider something.

Every little phenomenon that’s happened in your life or others’.

Every little synchronicity.

Every little stroke of luck — and that part certainly also comes from hard work, I’m not denying that’s a way to explain success. (This is a “hurdle” that caused me a lot of grief for a long time, and we’ll get to it.)

Every one of these has an earthy explanation as to why it occurs.

But what of it?

Nothing?

Even nothing is something.

· · ·

I realized this while meditating. The art of “being nothing” in thought is pretty healthy. You come back with a better understanding of yourself, every single time. I highly recommend it, and there are a lot of great minds who think a great deal of the power of healing rests in your own hands. That’s not wishful talk anymore, either — the clinicians built a protocol out of it. Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy, which is essentially systematic meditation with cognitive scaffolding, cuts the risk of depression relapse by roughly a third in people with recurrent episodes, and it has performed well enough in trials to be written into national clinical guidelines.6 Sitting still, on purpose, measurably helps keep the dark from coming back.

I’m not arguing against the power of pharmaceuticals. Some of them are very beneficial, and for some people they are the bridge that makes everything else possible. But at a certain point, a lot of these drugs need to be changed, increased, or switched completely, because the patient sees diminishing returns. That’s not folklore either. The largest sequential-treatment trial ever run for depression — STARD — watched remission rates fall from about 37 percent on the first medication attempt to 13 percent by the fourth, and a stricter reanalysis of the same data found the slide even steeper.^7^ The clinicians even have a name for a remission that quietly un-remits while the dose never changed: tachyphylaxis*.8 The exact numbers are still being argued between the original investigators and the reanalysts — which honestly proves the point better than either side’s figure does.

None of that is an instruction. If you are on medication, every change belongs in your prescriber’s office, not in the implications of a philosophy essay. What it is, is a reason the search can’t end at the pharmacy — and why I kept looking inward while the prescriptions did their part.

This has always bothered me, but we can get to what those do later. For now, just understand that I knew that wasn’t all there was to it. So I meditated. Prayed.

“Existed.”

Whatever you want to call it. Sometimes for thirty minutes, sometimes for five. It didn’t matter. I’ve been doing it since my cousin handed me books about it when I was a teenager. Took a long break for stupid reasons, but I came back.

Sooner or later you realize that while you’re meditating, you’re only talking to yourself.

So it’s pretty easy to tell yourself there is no creator, because you’re the only one talking.

But what if you have nothing left to ask?

Life can be pretty horrible. But what if you can always stay motivated to pull yourself out of even the worst situations? (That was the catalyst for my meditational experience — experiencing loss, over and over.)

What if you had nothing left to ask…

Who talks?

You think it’s quiet? At a meditational peak?

Oh, it’s peaceful. But you’re literally standing at a door.

It is the wall between the ego and the Self — the collective thought of all things. I know how that sounds. I also know how old it is. Jung drew the same line between the small “I” that does the talking and the Self that contains it, fed by a collective unconscious we all draw from.9 The Upanishads drew it three thousand years ago — tat tvam asi, thou art that: the individual soul and the ground of being, one thing wearing two names.10 Plotinus climbed toward it by stripping away every thought until only the One was left. Meister Eckhart called it the Grund, the ground where the soul and God become indistinguishable. Emerson called it the Over-Soul. William James catalogued the doorway itself in The Varieties of Religious Experience. Romain Rolland described the “oceanic feeling” to Freud, and Freud — to his credit and his loss — admitted he couldn’t find it in himself.11 Jung could. In one of those clarifying letters, he described his knowledge of God as a collision with a superior will inside his own psychic system, and closed with a formula older than all of us: God is a circle whose center is everywhere and whose circumference is nowhere.12

I stood at a door. It turns out half of recorded thought stood at the same one. That’s either a mass delusion with suspiciously good attendance — or a door.

It’s not peaceful there. It’s loud.

As “hell.”

It’s confusing. But it’s meant to be confusing. Look at some of the math I learned just to try to describe it.

I still couldn’t quite pull it off… just one step short, it always seems.

That’s life. I’ll tell you more when mine runs out.

· · ·

For now, I’ll tell you how I overcame some of the most difficult hurdles a human can face. I’m going to try to show you as many keys for success as I can. I’m not a doctor, yet. But I know what a dark day looks like. I’ve read about many dark days, and I’ve seen even darker ones happen around me.

And I can write.

And you can read.

And maybe you feel better. Or maybe you don’t.

Or maybe you start to question why you feel the way you do, and you start to ask more, and read.

That’s how I got here.

So first, I’m going to tackle the big five, in exactly the order I overcame them:

Depression. Addiction. Suicidal Thoughts. Anxiety. Attention Deficit.

Now that I’ve typed that out… there’s no order there. It definitely started with depression, and ended with attention deficit. But everything in the middle was a mix of all of them.

Who is to say I’m ever going to be good at any of this?

Who is to say that I’m not?

But if you’re still reading, thank you. These next pieces will be more important and personal to me than any.

If you don’t believe in souls, you’re about to witness one on paper, in a few volumes.

In as few words as possible, like I’m someone who can keep to his word on that.

Once you “figure something out,” it’s hard to shut up about it.

Isn’t it?

Notes & References

1. Sherry, J., “Beatrice Hinkle and the Early History of Jungian Psychology in New York,” Behavioral Sciences (2014). On Jung’s marginalization in the professional literature after the break with Freud, including C. Oberndorf’s assessment of his later work.

2. International Association for Jungian Studies (est. 2003), jungstudies.net; Journal of Jungian Scholarly Studies (2005–); International Journal of Jungian Studies (Brill).

3. Huxley, T. H., who coined “agnostic” in 1869; see his essay “Agnosticism” (1889). On Gnosticism, see Jonas, H., The Gnostic Religion (Beacon Press, 1958). Jung’s own engagement with Gnosticism runs from Seven Sermons to the Dead (1916) through his alchemical works.

4. Jung, C. G., interview with John Freeman, Face to Face, BBC, filmed at Küsnacht and broadcast 22 October 1959.

5. Jung, C. G., letter to The Listener, published 21 January 1960; letter to Valentine Brooke, 16 November 1959, in C. G. Jung Letters, Vol. II, ed. G. Adler (Princeton University Press, 1975).

6. Piet, J., & Hougaard, E., “The effect of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy for prevention of relapse in recurrent major depressive disorder: a systematic review and meta-analysis,” Clinical Psychology Review 31 (2011): 1032–1040 (34% relative risk reduction; strongest for three or more prior episodes). MBCT is recommended in the UK NICE depression guideline for people with three or more previous episodes.

7. Rush, A. J., et al., “Acute and longer-term outcomes in depressed outpatients requiring one or several treatment steps: a STARD report,” American Journal of Psychiatry 163 (2006): 1905–1917; Pigott, H. E., et al., “What are the treatment remission, response and extent of improvement rates after up to four trials of antidepressant therapies in real-world depressed patients?” BMJ Open 13 (2023): e063095 (step-1 remission 25.5%, declining to 10.4% by step 4). The reanalysis remains contested by the original investigators.

8. Targum, S. D., “Identification and Treatment of Antidepressant Tachyphylaxis,” Innovations in Clinical Neuroscience 11 (2014): 24–28.

9. Jung, C. G., Aion: Researches into the Phenomenology of the Self, CW 9ii (Princeton University Press, 1959); The Archetypes and the Collective Unconscious, CW 9i.

10. Chandogya Upanishad 6.8.7 (“tat tvam asi”).

11. James, W., The Varieties of Religious Experience (1902); Freud, S., Civilization and Its Discontents (1930), ch. 1, on Rolland’s “oceanic feeling.” See also Plotinus, Enneads; Eckhart, M., German sermons on the Grund; Emerson, R. W., “The Over-Soul” (1841).

12. Jung, C. G., letter to Valentine Brooke, 16 November 1959, in C. G. Jung Letters, Vol. II. The circle formula is a medieval theological maxim Jung quotes in Latin.

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